Teaching Design (The wonder of literature)
江苏省江阴长泾中学 赵芝萍
Ø Objectives of Transfer English
By the end of the class, students will be able to:
1. Apply the writing techniques of giving examples and cohesive devices;
2. Build the confidence in Chinese literate, appreciate a Chinese classical novel titled Journey to the West, and write a book review of it.
Ø Procedures of Transfer English
Step1: Put forward questions
1) Lead in: a short introduction about a game named “Black Myth: Wukong”.
2) Free talk: How can we write a good book review of Journey to the West.
Step 2: Analyze questions
1. Read for what
1) Read the article and complete the chart. (the structure and three qualities of literature)
2) What is the argument of the author?
2. Read for why
1) Explore the reasons why these three qualities are significant to the literature.
Reason1: The description of truth and beauty is often _______ until ________________.
Answer: The description truth and beauty is often unnoticed until a sensitive soul brings them to our attention.
Reason2: The true attraction of literature lies in ________________. Meanwhile, it inspires
________________ to get into a new world.
Answer: The true attraction of literature lies in what awakens in us. Meanwhile it inspires our imagination to get into a new world.
Reason3: Good literature can mirror ________________, such as ________________. At the same time, it presents________________ based on his life and experiences.
Answer: Good literature can mirror the most basic of human nature, such as love and hate, joy and sadness, fear and hope. At the same time, it presents a personal style based on his life and experiences.
2) Why does the author mention the qualities and their reasons? (writing purpose)
3. Read for how
1) What writing techniques are used in the article? Find some and think about their functions.
2) Apply the cohesive devices (pronouns and linking words) to modify the following paragraphs.
3) Choose one opinion and use the technique of giving examples to support it.
Opinion1(example): The Journey to the West reveals truth and beauty. (pursuit of sacred Buddhist scriptures; beauty of unity)
Opinion2: The Journey to the West appeals to our feelings and imagination.(misunderstood by Tang Seng; fantastic Creatures and magic Powers)
Opinion3: The Journey to the Wes reflects the most basic human nature like love and hate. (Tang Seng's Compassion for devils; Sun Wukong's Hate for Evils)
References:
When Sun Wukong was wrongly expelled by Tang Seng in the "Three - beatings of the White - Bone Demon" episode, I can fully understand Sun Wukong’s grievance for I have been misunderstood by parents and teachers before. The various demons and monsters in "Journey to the West" are extremely imaginative. Sun Wukong has the ability to transform and is very powerful. His appearance and his magic powers, such as his ability to control wind and fire, are full of mystery.
Tang Seng often shows love and compassion, which is a form of positive human nature. For example, when facing demons who have not committed extremely heinous crimes, he tries to persuade them to reform. In the case of the White - Bone Demon's first appearance as a beautiful girl, Tang Seng was reluctant to let Sun Wukong harm her immediately because of his kind - hearted nature. His love is not only for humans but also for all living beings in a sense, which reflects the basic human nature of love and mercy. Sun Wukong hates evil forces deeply. When facing demons that harm people or try to stop their journey to the west, he shows strong hatred. For example, when dealing with the demons in the Lion - Camel Ridge, which are extremely cruel and have devoured many people, Sun Wukong uses all his powers to defeat them. His hatred for these evil beings is a reflection of the basic human nature of abhorring evil and protecting the good.
Step3: Solve questions
1. Appreciate teacher’s version
2. Conclude three aspects in writing a book review, inspire students’ love for literature and encourage them to advocate Chinese classics
Step4: Homework
Write your book review of Journey to the West. You should follow the requirements: 1) Talk about the content and theme; 2) Explain its qualities and reasons;3) Use examples and cohesive devices to make your writing convincing and logical
Ø Blackboard design